World Refugee Day
Whoever. Whatever. Whenever. Everyone has the right to seek safety.
About
World Refugee Day on June 20 honours the strength, courage, and perseverance of millions of refugees who are forced to flee their homeland under threat of persecution, conflict, or violence. Over 100 million people worldwide are currently displaced — the highest number in recorded history. The UNHCR uses the day to build understanding of the refugee experience and foster empathy and respect for refugees' rights and dignity.
History
The United Nations General Assembly designated June 20 as World Refugee Day in December 2000 to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the 1951 Refugee Convention. The Convention defines who is a refugee and outlines the rights of displaced persons and the legal obligations of states to protect them. Events on the day shifted from marking an anniversary to celebrating the resilience of refugees themselves.
Where It's Observed
Cultural Context
US United States
The US resettles more refugees than most countries, but refugee policy has become deeply polarized. World Refugee Day brings together American volunteers, resettlement agencies, and advocacy groups to humanise the refugee experience and push back against xenophobic narratives.
KR South Korea
South Korea has a relatively low refugee recognition rate despite being a signatory to the Refugee Convention. The day prompts civil society campaigns for more generous refugee policies and better integration support for the small refugee community already in Korea.
JP Japan
Japan accepts very few refugees — the country's recognition rate is among the lowest among developed nations. World Refugee Day sparks intense public debate about Japan's humanitarian obligations, identity, and the future of a country grappling with population decline.
How to Participate
- 01Learn about a refugee's story through UNHCR's storytelling campaigns
- 02Volunteer with an organisation supporting refugees in your area
- 03Donate to UNHCR or a local refugee support organisation
- 04Advocate for welcoming refugee policies in your community
Frequently asked questions
When is World Refugee Day?+
World Refugee Day is observed annually on June 20. The date is fixed each year — June 20 — and does not shift based on the lunar calendar or weekday.
What is World Refugee Day?+
World Refugee Day on June 20 honours the strength, courage, and perseverance of millions of refugees who are forced to flee their homeland under threat of persecution, conflict, or violence. Over 100 million people worldwide are currently displaced — the highest number in recorded history. The UNHCR…
Is World Refugee Day a public holiday?+
World Refugee Day is an international observance or awareness day, not a public holiday in most countries. It does not typically result in days off work or school closures, though some countries and organisations hold official events.
How can I participate in World Refugee Day?+
Learn about a refugee's story through UNHCR's storytelling campaigns Volunteer with an organisation supporting refugees in your area Donate to UNHCR or a local refugee support organisation These are some of the most accessible ways to engage with the day's purpose.
Which countries observe World Refugee Day?+
Global — UNHCR, United Nations initiative.
Mark the date
Download a free printable calendar for 2026 and never miss World Refugee Day.