World Day Against Child Labour
No child should have their childhood stolen by labour.
About
The World Day Against Child Labour on June 12 focuses global attention on the extent of child labour and the action and efforts needed to eliminate it. Approximately 160 million children worldwide are engaged in child labour — work that deprives them of childhood, potential, and dignity. Nearly half of them work in hazardous conditions. The ILO uses the day to mobilise support for eliminating the worst forms of child labour and ensuring every child has access to education.
History
The International Labour Organization (ILO) launched World Day Against Child Labour in 2002. The day builds on ILO Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour (1999) and Convention 138 on the Minimum Age (1973). Progress has been made — child labour fell by 37% between 2000 and 2020 — but the COVID-19 pandemic reversed some gains, particularly in agriculture.
Where It's Observed
Cultural Context
US United States
The US uses the day to highlight child labour in global supply chains linked to American brands, as well as domestic agricultural child labour exemptions under US law. Fair trade advocacy and corporate accountability campaigns are prominent.
KR South Korea
South Korea, which rapidly eliminated domestic child labour through development, uses the day to advocate for global supply chain transparency and support for education in countries where Korean companies source materials.
JP Japan
Japan focuses the day on responsible global sourcing and business and human rights frameworks. Consumer awareness of supply chain child labour conditions has grown through NGO campaigns targeting electronics and textile industries with Japanese ties.
How to Participate
- 01Check the supply chain ethics of brands you regularly buy
- 02Support organisations providing education access in child-labour-affected regions
- 03Advocate for stronger child labour protections in international trade agreements
- 04Teach children about their right to education, play, and a childhood
Frequently asked questions
When is World Day Against Child Labour?+
World Day Against Child Labour is observed annually on June 12. The date is fixed each year — June 12 — and does not shift based on the lunar calendar or weekday.
What is World Day Against Child Labour?+
The World Day Against Child Labour on June 12 focuses global attention on the extent of child labour and the action and efforts needed to eliminate it. Approximately 160 million children worldwide are engaged in child labour — work that deprives them of childhood, potential, and dignity. Nearly half…
Is World Day Against Child Labour a public holiday?+
World Day Against Child Labour is an international observance or awareness day, not a public holiday in most countries. It does not typically result in days off work or school closures, though some countries and organisations hold official events.
How can I participate in World Day Against Child Labour?+
Check the supply chain ethics of brands you regularly buy Support organisations providing education access in child-labour-affected regions Advocate for stronger child labour protections in international trade agreements These are some of the most accessible ways to engage with the day's purpose.
Which countries observe World Day Against Child Labour?+
Global — International Labour Organization initiative.
Mark the date
Download a free printable calendar for 2026 and never miss World Day Against Child Labour.