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December 27Health

International Day of Epidemic Preparedness

The next pandemic can be prevented — if we are prepared.


About

The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is observed on December 27 each year to raise awareness about the importance of prevention, preparedness, and response capabilities needed to reduce the impact of epidemics and pandemics. Following the devastating experience of COVID-19, the day carries renewed urgency — highlighting the need for robust surveillance, equitable vaccine access, and international health cooperation.

History

The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness was established by the United Nations General Assembly on December 7, 2020. December 27 was chosen to mark the day in 2019 when Chinese health authorities first reported a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan — the beginning of what became the COVID-19 pandemic. The day reinforces the WHO's International Health Regulations.

Where It's Observed

Global — United Nations initiative

How to Participate

  • 01Learn how your country's public health surveillance system works
  • 02Stay up to date on recommended vaccinations
  • 03Support global health equity — equal access to vaccines and medical supplies
  • 04Read about COVID-19 lessons and how they shape future pandemic preparedness

Frequently asked questions

When is International Day of Epidemic Preparedness?+

International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is observed annually on December 27. The date is fixed each year — December 27 — and does not shift based on the lunar calendar or weekday.

What is International Day of Epidemic Preparedness?+

The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is observed on December 27 each year to raise awareness about the importance of prevention, preparedness, and response capabilities needed to reduce the impact of epidemics and pandemics. Following the devastating experience of COVID-19, the day carries…

Is International Day of Epidemic Preparedness a public holiday?+

International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is an international observance or awareness day, not a public holiday in most countries. It does not typically result in days off work or school closures, though some countries and organisations hold official events.

How can I participate in International Day of Epidemic Preparedness?+

Learn how your country's public health surveillance system works Stay up to date on recommended vaccinations Support global health equity — equal access to vaccines and medical supplies These are some of the most accessible ways to engage with the day's purpose.

Which countries observe International Day of Epidemic Preparedness?+

Global — United Nations initiative.

Mark the date

Download a free printable calendar for 2026 and never miss International Day of Epidemic Preparedness.

US United States

KR South Korea

JP Japan

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